HOW TO SUSTAIN ROBUST PROFITABILITY WITHIN A FINANCIAL CHALLENGING PERIOD IN BUSINESS: THE CASE OF ADIDAS GROUP FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT AND THE CASE OF PUMA GROUP FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT Both companies are among the top companies in their area in Europe in terms of footprint, turnover, profits, technological advance and innovative products and services. Both of them are always ‘on the way’ and constantly see possibilities to improve for the future through a healthy competitive environment. However, they also face with “the upheaval and global challenges of their relevant industry” which has impacted on their financial performance. In their effort to steadily apply the strategy “value for money” to their customers and satisfy them with innovative applications in their sectors, both have launched extensive programmes for developing innovative products with a lower cost structure which is aimed to lead to sustainable profitability targets. Requirements: Please start up by consulting a number of related books and articles on financial reporting and managerial accounting/costing in your library and the electronic folder of your pack. This is to develop your knowledge of financial statement analysis skills. List the desirable characteristics of financial reports as outlined in such books and articles. Examine the (consolidated) annual reports of Adidas and Puma with all the financial statements included (at least 3 latest financial years per company) towards the following points: 1. Examine these reports and then make the appropriate financial assessment on it to see how far in your view it appears to contain the desirable characteristics of financial reports as outlined in the textbooks. (You must show all workings, that is to analyze the financial performance and risk position of these companies as disclosed by its financial statements (and other resources) and explain ratios calculated for at least 3 last and recent financial years per company and make a comparison between the recent years’ performance with the respective detailed analysis). I encourage you to consider analysing five years financial statements and to compare them with the relevant industry in terms of industry average financial ratios and also specific ratios pertinent to the industry. This is not compulsory but would add credits to your report and hence extra marks for these additionally analyses. 2. Given the focus of Adidas and Puma Corporations on the customer, the drive to reduce costs and “value for money” concept and technological innovations with huge investments regarding future and always “looking forward” and the emphasis on “customers and suppliers” working together to overcome the financial challenges that they face, You are required to: Discuss, using relevant academic / industry literature to support your arguments, which
Assessment Handout: Code: CDE6301 Module Title:
Financial Reporting & Management Accounting
3
company is performing relatively better in short and long term and therefore is more suitable for investment by potential investors. Clearly, this requires applying various techniques and (in particular) ratios to analyse the financial position and performance of the two companies and identify areas of weaknesses and strengths. You are encouraged to compare the financial performance of the two companies with average industry ratios and also apply industry specific ratios to the analyses. This would strengthen your analysis of the two companies and highlights areas for improvement and also which one is more suitable for investment from a potential shareholder view. Also, you are encouraged to expand your analyses to enable you to provide recommendations to both companies on how to improve their performance both in short and long terms.
A written report between 3,500 and 4,000 words maximum. A penalty policy will be affected in cases that the threshold is exceeded by 10%. They should read books/articles/industry and companies reports critically in order to formulate their arguments in relation to the subject.