Case Study: Organ Transplant Prioritization
Lila Rodriguez, a talented 29-year-old graphic designer, has been battling
liver disease for
several years. Her condition has recently deteriorated, and she now finds
herself in dire need of a liver transplant. Lila’s vibrant spirit and
determination to recover are evident to all who meet her. However, her medical
history reveals a struggle with substance abuse, particularly alcohol, which
contributed to her current condition.
Dr. Omar Khan, the transplant coordinator at Unity Health Hospital, is
well-acquainted with Lila’s case. He’s been impressed by her commitment to
recovery, noting her active participation in rehabilitation programs and
Alcoholics Anonymous meetings over the past two years. However, he’s also aware
that the hospital’s transplant committee might view her history of substance abuse
as a potential risk factor. The limited availability of donor organs means that
the committee must prioritize recipients based on a set of criteria, including
the likelihood of post-transplant success and the potential risk of organ
rejection or failure.
Dr. Khan is caught in an ethical quandary. The principle of justice demands
that he ensures a fair and unbiased allocation of the limited organ resources.
Every patient on the transplant list has a pressing need, and the criteria are
designed to maximize the success rate of transplants. However, the principle of
beneficence pushes Dr. Khan to advocate for the well-being of his patient,
Lila. He believes in her commitment to a healthier lifestyle post-transplant
and feels she deserves a chance at a new lease on life