Title: The Impact of Climate Change: Global Effects to Local Impacts in San Antonio, Texas
Outline:
1. Introduction to Climate Change
• Brief explanation of climate change: what it is and why it matters.
• Overview of natural and anthropogenic (human-caused) factors influencing climate change.
• Importance of understanding both global and local effects.
2. Defining Climate Change
• Scientific definition and historical context.
• Role of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and examples like CO₂, methane, and nitrous oxide.
• Explanation of the greenhouse effect and global warming.
• Brief look at climate trends over the past century to establish historical context.
3. Global Effects of Climate Change
• How climate change has influenced natural systems: rising sea levels, shifting weather patterns, extreme events like hurricanes, wildfires, and droughts.
• Impacts on biodiversity, ecosystems, agriculture, and human health.
• Examples of recent, observable impacts, such as melting polar ice caps and coral bleaching.
4. Climate Change and Regional Effects in Texas
• Overview of Texas climate zones: from humid subtropical in the east to arid desert in the west.
• Specific impacts in Texas, such as intensified droughts, heatwaves, and increased hurricane activity along the Gulf Coast.
• Changes in agriculture, water resources, and energy demands.
• The economic and social implications of climate shifts on Texas communities and industries.
5. Climate Change in San Antonio
• Historical weather and climate data for San Antonio over the past 100 years.
• Local trends in temperature, precipitation, and seasonal changes due to climate change.
• The effect of urbanization and infrastructure development on local climate (e.g., urban heat islands).
• How climate change has impacted local ecosystems and water resources, including the Edwards Aquifer, which supplies much of the city’s water.
• Discussion of air quality issues in San Antonio linked to both climate change and urban pollution.
6. Man-Made Contributions and Impacts in San Antonio
• How industrial development, transportation, and energy use have shaped the city’s environmental footprint.
• Impact of rising emissions, deforestation, and expansion on the region’s vulnerability to climate change.
• Case study examples of recent environmental challenges, such as extreme heat waves and flooding.
7. San Antonio’s Response to Climate Change
• Initiatives by local government and organizations to combat and adapt to climate change.
• Examples of sustainable development plans, clean energy initiatives, and water conservation efforts.
• How San Antonio is addressing climate resilience and adaptation for future impacts.
8. Conclusion
• Summary of the interconnectedness between global and local impacts of climate change.
• Reiteration of the need for continued action and adaptation at both global and local levels.
• Final thoughts on the future of climate change and the importance of collective efforts to mitigate its impacts.
With this outline in mind, here’s a start to the introduction and the section defining climate change, in MLA9 format with citations as examples. and here are some citiation to help as well.
Citations:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Heat-Related Illnesses and Deaths by State.” CDC, 2022, www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/heatstress/statistics.html.
Environmental Protection Agency. “San Antonio Air Quality Trends.” EPA,
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“Glaciares, Los Grandes Guardianes de La Estabilidad Del Clima Del Planeta.” Iberdrola, Iberdrola, 22 Apr. 2021, www.iberdrola.com/sustainability/melting-glaciers-causes-effects-solutions.
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“Why Glaciers Matter.” National Snow and Ice Data Center, nsidc.org/learn/parts-cryosphere/glaciers/why-glaciers-matter. Accessed 5 Aug. 2024.
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Rance, Logan. “What Are the Consequences of Glacial Melting?” Earth.Org, 7 Feb. 2023, earth.org/glacial-melting/.
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Lindsey, Rebecca. “Climate Change: Mountain Glaciers.” NOAA Climate.Gov, 10 May 2024, www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-mountain-glaciers.
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Mason, John. “Climate Science Glossary.” Skeptical Science, skepticalscience.com/himalayan-glaciers-growing.htm. Accessed 5 Aug. 2024.
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Jorio, Luigi. “Why Melting Glaciers Affect Us All.” SWI Swissinfo.Ch, www.swissinfo.ch, 23 Jan. 2024, www.swissinfo.ch/eng/climate-change/why-melting-glaciers-affect-us-all/45810296.
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Davies, Bethan. “Common Misconceptions about Glaciers.” AntarcticGlaciers.Org, 5 Oct. 2020, www.antarcticglaciers.org/antarctica-2/introductory-antarctic-resources/common-misconceptions-explained/.
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“Environmental Damage.” Compassion in World Farming, www.ciwf.org.uk/factory-farming/environmental-damage/?gad_source=1&gbraid=0AAAAAD2Y8XSCDU0QZ14OZtR-YbbyFA5c1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw8MG1BhCoARIsAHxSiQnJbvMzzVr8AGpwikcjv0NOcMztpTAuEeAQ4IZP-x7DQMrWh5dJC2saAnAXEALw_wcB. Accessed 5 Aug. 2024.